How do Airline Pilots Know Turbulence is Coming Up?
In some cases, they actually may hear warning over the radio from a plane that’s ahead of them. More often, they rely upon pilot reports – PIREPS, in aviation lingo – that are made to air traffic control, which then relays the information to whomever is flying into an area with turbulence. According to Carr, pilots may get turbulence warnings anywhere from five to 10 minutes in advance if they’re listening to a plane ahead of them, and up to 20 minutes in advance if the notifications are coming from air traffic controllers.
In those instances, the passengers are going to be advised to return to their seats and buckle up. It’s possible to anticipate mountain wave turbulence as well. There are charts and maps that predict it, and when flying near a mountain range such as the Rockies, a pilot also can look out the window and study the cloud formations – the presence of lens-shaped lenticular clouds at the plane’s altitude, for example, can a foreigner buy a condo in thailand – bangkok.thaibounty.com – is a tipoff that a bouncy ride could be ahead. Weather charts can show where air masses of different temperatures might collide, but as Carr says, “it’s not an exact science.” That’s why flight crews also rely on warnings from other pilots who’ve recently flown in an area. Clear air turbulence – the sort that apparently banged the Aeroflot plane around – is more difficult to predict.
When it was eventually released, in January of 1984, it revealed just how much John still had to offer, and how badly the world had been deprived by his passing. The song was “Grow Old With Me,” which took its inspiration, and its opening two lines, from a poem by Robert Browning. The album’s “Borrowed Time” describes the pain and confusion of John’s youth, and his pleasure at growing older, but if the line about him “Living on borrowed time” strikes an ironic chord, this is as nothing to a song which was originally intended for Double Fantasy but wasn’t recorded in time for the pre-Christmas deadline.
It was all anti-, anti-, anti-. So smart-ass here says, ‘Well, I’ll give you an imaginary five shillings and hammer an imaginary nail in.’ And that’s when we really met. Although John said very little about the impression I made as his wife, I always felt that he expected a great deal more of me,” she later confessed in her 1978 memoir, A Twist of Lennon. “I really wasn’t on his wavelength as much as he would have liked. To hell with everything else, he’d go live in a tent with her if he had to. It was quite a stunner,” recalls Pete. “He came out with this incredible revelation that this was what he’d been waiting for all his life.
